Module:dialect synonyms/ko/뚫다

---

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This module contains dialectal කොරියානු synonyms for 뚫다 (ttulta).

Warning: The following locations are not present in the varieties data:

• Antu non-Yukjin
• Dunhua non-Yukjin
• Fushun
• Gaizhou
• Harbin
• Helong non-Yukjin
• Hunchun non-Yukjin
• Koryo-mar
• Longjing non-Yukjin
• Shenyang
• Tumen non-Yukjin
• Wangqing non-Yukjin
• Yanji non-Yukjin

Warning: The following locations are used multiple times in the varieties data:

• Unsan

Historical and regional synonyms of 뚫다 (ttulta, “to pierce a hole”)
view map; edit data
Group	Region	Location	Words
Standardised forms	South Korean Standard Language		뚫다 (ttulta)
	North Korean Cultured Language		뚫다 (ttulta)
Historical forms	Middle Korean		드ᇕ〯다〮/tǔlWtá:most common (tǔlWtá/tǔlw-tá:most common), ᄠᅳᇕ〯다〮/ptǔlWtá:probably dialectal (ptǔlWtá/ptǔlw-tá:probably dialectal)
	Early Modern Seoul Korean		ᄯᅮᆲ다/ttulda:most common (stwulpta/ttulda:most common), ᄯᅮᆶ다/ttulta:from 19th century (stwulhta/ttulta:from 19th century)
Central Korean	Gyeonggi	Modern colloquial Seoul	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Yeoncheon	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Paju	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Pocheon	뚜르다 (ttureuda)
		Ganghwa	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Gimpo	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Goyang	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Yangju	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Namyangju	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Gapyeong	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Siheung	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Gwangju	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Yangpyeong	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Hwaseong	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Osan	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Icheon	뚧다 (ttulda)
	Yeongseo	Chuncheon	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Wonju	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Cheorwon	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Yanggu	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Inje	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Hongcheon	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Hoengseong	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
	Yeongdong	Gangneung	뚧다/ttū̀pdá (ttulda/ttū̀pdá)
		Yangyang	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Pyeongchang	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
		Yeongwol	뚧다/ttū̀pdá (ttulda/ttū̀pdá)
		Jeongseon	뚤루다 (ttulluda)
	North Chungcheong	Cheongju	뚧다 (ttulda)
		Eumseong	뚧다 (ttulda)
		Chungju	뚧다 (ttulda)
		Jecheon	뚧다 (ttulda)
		Goesan	뚧다 (ttulda)
		Boeun	뜳다/ttēupda (tteulda/ttēupda)
		Okcheon	뜳다/tteupda (tteulda/tteupda)
		Yeongdong	뜳다/tteupda (tteulda/tteupda)
	South Chungcheong	Daejeon	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Seosan	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Dangjin	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Asan	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Cheonan	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Yesan	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Hongseong	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Cheongyang	뜷다 (tteulta)
		Gongju	뜷다 (tteulta)
		Yeongi	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Boryeong	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Nonsan	뜰따 (tteultta)
		Geumsan	뜳다/tteupda (tteulda/tteupda)
	South Hwanghae	Ongjin	뚤루다 (ttulluda), 뚤따 (ttultta)
		Anak	뚫다 (ttulta)
Gyeongsang Korean	North Gyeongsang	Daegu	떫다/ttḕuldá (tteolda/ttḕuldá)
		Bonghwa	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Uljin	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá), 떫다/ttḕoldá ( tteolda/ttḕoldá)
		Mungyeong	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá), 떫다/ttḕoldá ( tteolda/ttḕoldá)
		Yecheon	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá), 떫다/ttḕoldá ( tteolda/ttḕoldá)
		Andong	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Yeongyang	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Sangju	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá), 떫다/ttḕoldá ( tteolda/ttḕoldá)
		Uiseong	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Cheongsong	떫다/ttḕoldá (tteolda/ttḕoldá)
		Gimcheon	뜳다/ttḕupdá (tteulda/ttḕupdá)
		Gumi	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Gunwi	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Pohang	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Seongju	떫다/ttḕuldá (tteolda/ttḕuldá)
		Chilgok	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Gyeongsan	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Yeongcheon	떫다/ttḕuldá (tteolda/ttḕuldá)
		Goryeong	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
		Cheongdo	떫다/ttḕuldá (tteolda/ttḕuldá)
		Gyeongju	뚧다/ttū̀ldá (ttulda/ttū̀ldá)
	South Gyeongsang	Busan	뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá)
		Ulsan	뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá), 둛다/dùpdá (dulda/dùpdá)
		Changwon	뚧다/ttùpdá (ttulda/ttùpdá), 뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá)
		Hapcheon	떫다/ttèupdá (tteolda/ttèupdá), 뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá)
		Changnyeong	뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá)
		Miryang	떫다/ttèupdá (tteolda/ttèupdá), 뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá)
		Hamyang	떫다/ttèupdá (tteolda/ttèupdá)
		Sancheong	뚧다/ttùpdá (ttulda/ttùpdá)
		Uiryeong	떫다/ttèupdá (tteolda/ttèupdá)
		Hadong	뚧다/ttùpdá (ttulda/ttùpdá)
		Jinju	뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá), 떫다/ttèoldá (tteolda/ttèoldá)
		Haman	뚧다/ttùpdá (ttulda/ttùpdá), 떫다/ttèuldá (tteolda/ttèuldá)
		Gimhae	둛다/dùpdá (dulda/dùpdá)
		Yangsan	뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá)
		Sacheon	떫다/ttèopdá (tteolda/ttèopdá), 떫다/ttèoldá (tteolda/ttèoldá)
		Goseong	떫다/ttèopdá (tteolda/ttèopdá), 떫다/ttèoldá (tteolda/ttèoldá)
		Namhae	떫다/ttèopdá (tteolda/ttèopdá), 떫다/ttèoldá (tteolda/ttèoldá)
		Tongyeong	떫다/ttèopdá (tteolda/ttèopdá), 떫다/ttèoldá (tteolda/ttèoldá)
		Geoje	떫다/ttèupdá (tteolda/ttèupdá), 뚧다/ttùldá (ttulda/ttùldá)
Jeolla Korean	North Jeolla	Gunsan	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Iksan	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Wanju	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Jinan	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Muju	뜳다/tteupda (tteulda/tteupda)
		Gimje	떯다 (tteolta)
		Buan	떯다 (tteolta)
		Imsil	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Jangsu	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Gochang	뜷다 (tteulta)
		Sunchang	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Namwon	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
	South Jeolla	Yeonggwang	뜷다 (tteulta)
		Jangseong	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Damyang	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Gokseong	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Gurye	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Hampyeong	떯다 (tteolta)
		Sinan	뛰르다 (ttwireuda)
		Naju	뜷다 (tteulta)
		Hwasun	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Suncheon	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Gwangyang	뚧다/ttupda (ttulda/ttupda)
		Yeongam	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Jindo	뜷다 (tteulta)
		Haenam	뚫다 (ttulta)
		Gangjin	뛰르다 (ttwireuda)
		Jangheung	뛰르다 (ttwireuda)
		Boseong	뛰르다 (ttwireuda)
		Goheung	뚤따 (ttultta)
Hamgyong Korean	North Hamgyong	Chongjin	둛다/dúpdà (dulda/dúpdà)
		Kimchaek	둛다/dŭpdà (dulda/dŭpdà)
		Kilju	둙다/dŭkdà (dukda/dŭkdà), 둛다/dŭpdà (dulda/dŭpdà)
		Myongchon	뚧다/ttúpdà (ttulda/ttúpdà), 뚤르다/ttùlúdà (ttulleuda/ttùlúdà)
		Kyongsong	둛다/dúpdà (dulda/dúpdà), 뚤르다/ttùlúdà (ttulleuda/ttùlúdà)
		Puryong	뚤르다/ttùlúdà (ttulleuda/ttùlúdà)
		Musan	둛다/dúpdà (dulda/dúpdà), 뚧다/ttúpdà (ttulda/ttúpdà)
Yukjin Korean	Yukjin	Hoeryong	둛다/dúpdà (dulda/dúpdà), 뚥다/ttúkdà (ttukda/ttúkdà)
		Onsong	둛다/dúpdà (dulda/dúpdà), 뚥다/ttúkdà (ttukda/ttúkdà)
		Kyongwon	둙다/dúkdà (dukda/dúkdà), 뚧다/ttúpdà (ttulda/ttúpdà)
Jeju		Jeju City	ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda (ttawlda/ttawpda), ᄄᆞᆯ르다 (ttawlleuda), ᄄᆞᆯ우다 (ttawruda)
		Daejeong	ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda (ttawlda/ttawpda), ᄄᆞᆯ르다 (ttawlleuda), ᄄᆞᆯ우다 (ttawruda)
		Gujwa	ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda (ttawlda/ttawpda), ᄄᆞᆯ르다 (ttawlleuda), ᄄᆞᆯ우다 (ttawruda)
		Seogwipo	ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda (ttawlda/ttawpda), ᄄᆞᆯ르다 (ttawlleuda), ᄄᆞᆯ우다 (ttawruda)
This table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers, which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas.

local export = {}

export.gloss = "to pierce a hole"

export.syns = {
	-- Standardised
	["SK_standard"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["NK_standard"]		= { "뚫다" },
	
	-- Historical
	["Old Korean"]		= { "" },
	["Old Korean-JLLS"]	= { "" },
	["Middle Korean"]	= {"드ᇕ〯다〮/tǔlW-tá:most common", "ᄠᅳᇕ〯다〮/ptǔlW-tá:probably dialectal"},
	["EM Seoul Korean"]	= { "ᄯᅮᆲ다/ttulda:most common","ᄯᅮᆶ다/ttulta:from 19th century" },
	
	-- Central: Gyeonggi
	["Seoul"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Old Seoul"]		= { "" },
	["Incheon"]			= { "" },
	["Suwon"]			= { "" },
	["Kaesong"]			= { "" },
	["Kaepung"]			= { "" },
	["Changpung"]		= { "" }, --equivalent to 장단군 in non- or pre-NK data
	["Yeoncheon"]		= { "뚤루다" },
	["Paju"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Pocheon"]			= { "뚜르다" },
	["Ganghwa"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Gimpo"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Goyang"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Yangju"]			= { "뚤루다" },
	["Uijeongbu"]		= { "" },
	["Namyangju"]		= { "뚤루다" },
	["Gapyeong"]		= { "뚤루다" }, --Should this be moved to 영서, or should provincial boundaries be maintained? Prefer the latter for ease, esp. given the continuum
	["Guri"]			= { "" },
	["Hanam"]			= { "" },
	["Siheung"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Bucheon"]			= { "" },
	["Gwangmyeong"]		= { "" },
	["Gwacheon"]		= { "" },
	["Anyang"]			= { "" },
	["Seongnam"]		= { "" },
	["Gwangju G"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["Yangpyeong"]		= { "뚤루다" },
	["Ansan"]			= { "" },
	["Gunpo"]			= { "" },
	["Uiwang"]			= { "" },
	["Hwaseong"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["Osan"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Yongin"]			= { "" },
	["Icheon"]			= { "뚧다" },
	["Yeoju"]			= { "" },
	["Pyeongtaek"]		= { "" }, --Dialect has 호서 characteristics despite political jurisdiction
	["Anseong"]			= { "" }, --Dialect has 호서 characteristics despite political jurisdiction
	
	-- Central: Yeongseo
	["Chuncheon"]		= { "뚤루다" },
	["Wonju"]			= { "뚤루다" },
	["Poptong"]			= { "" },
	["Kosan"]			= { "" },
	["Pangyo"]			= { "" },
	["Sepo"]			= { "" },
	["Hoeyang"]			= { "" },
	["Ichon"]			= { "" },
	["Pyonggang"]		= { "" },
	["Kimhwa"]			= { "" },
	["Changdo"]			= { "" },
	["Kumgang"]			= { "" },
	["Cheorwon"]		= { "뚤루다" },
	["Hwacheon"]		= { "" },
	["Yanggu"]			= { "뚤루다" },
	["Inje"]			= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Hongcheon"]		= { "뚤루다" },
	["Hoengseong"]		= { "뚤루다" },
	
	-- Central: Yeongdong --Sometimes classified as Southeastern
	["Gangneung"]		= { "뚧다/ttū̀pdá"}, --This dialect has pitch (northern limit)
	["Wonsan"]			= { "" }, --Despite traditional provincial boundaries, Wonsan does not speak Hamgyong; distinction too major to ignore (and matches NK provinces anyways)
	["Kumya"]			= { "" }, --equivalent to 영흥군 in non- or pre-NK data
	["Sudong"]			= { "" },
	["Kowon"]			= { "" },
	["Chonnae"]			= { "" },
	["Munchon"]			= { "" },
	["Anbyon"]			= { "" },
	["Tongchon"]		= { "" },
	["Kosong"]			= { "" }, --This dialect is pitch-ish, but the module currently does not mark pitch for it. 
	["Sokcho"]			= { "" }, --This dialect is pitch-ish, but the module currently does not mark pitch for it. 
	["Yangyang"]		= { "뚤루다" }, --This dialect is pitch-ish, but the module currently does not mark pitch for it. 
	["Donghae"]			= { "" }, --This dialect has pitch
	["Samcheok"]		= { "" }, --This dialect has pitch
	["Taebaek"]			= { "" }, --This dialect has pitch
	["Pyeongchang"]		= { "뚤루다" }, --This dialect is pitch-ish, but the module currently does not mark pitch for it. Geographically Yeongseo but dialectally Yeongdong.
	["Yeongwol"]		= { "뚧다/ttū̀pdá"}, --This dialect has pitch. Geographically Yeongseo but dialectally Yeongdong
	["Jeongseon"]		= { "뚤루다" }, --This dialect is pitch-ish, but the module currently does not mark pitch for it. Geographically Yeongseo but dialectally Yeongdong

	-- Central: North Chungcheong
	["Cheongju"]		= { "뚧다" }, -- 청원군 was merged into this
	["Jincheon"]		= { "" },
	["Eumseong"]		= { "뚧다" },
	["Chungju"]			= { "뚧다" },
	["Jecheon"]			= { "뚧다" },
	["Danyang"]			= { "" },
	["Goesan"]			= { "뚧다" },
	["Jeungpyeong"]		= { "" },
	["Boeun"]			= { "뜳다/ttēupda" },
	["Okcheon"]			= { "뜳다/tteupda" },
	["Yeongdong"]		= { "뜳다/tteupda" },
	
	-- Central: South Chungcheong
	["Daejeon"]			= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Taean"]			= { "" },
	["Seosan"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Dangjin"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Asan"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Cheonan"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Yesan"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Hongseong"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["Cheongyang"]		= { "뜷다" },
	["Gongju"]			= { "뜷다" },
	["Yeongi"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Boryeong"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["Buyeo"]			= { "" },
	["Seocheon"]		= { "" }, --Sometimes classed as Southwestern
	["Nonsan"]			= { "뜰따" },
	["Geumsan"]			= { "뜳다/tteupda" }, --Sometimes classed as Southwestern
	
	-- Central: South Hwanghae
	["Haeju"]			= { "" },
	["Ongjin"]			= { "뚤루다", "뚤따" },
	["Paechon"]			= { "" },
	["Yonan"]			= { "" },
	["Chongdan"]		= { "" }, --equivalent to 연백군 in non- or pre-NK data, in the absence of greater detail
	["Kangryong"]		= { "" },
	["Pyoksong"]		= { "" },
	["Taetan"]			= { "" },
	["Ryongyon"]		= { "" },
	["Pongchon"]		= { "" },
	["Sinwon"]			= { "" },
	["Chaeryong"]		= { "" },
	["Sinchon"]			= { "" },
	["Samchon"]			= { "" },
	["Songhwa"]			= { "" },
	["Changyon"]		= { "" },
	["Kwail"]			= { "" },
	["Anak"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Unnyul"]			= { "" },
	["Unchon"]			= { "" },
	
	-- Central: North Hwanghae
	["Sariwon"]			= { "" },
	["Hwangju"]			= { "" },
	["Songrim"]			= { "" },
	["Unpa"]			= { "" },
	["Pongsan"]			= { "" },
	["Yontan"]			= { "" },
	["Rinsan"]			= { "" },
	["Sohung"]			= { "" },
	["Pyongsan"]		= { "" },
	["Kumchon"]			= { "" },
	["Tosan"]			= { "" },
	["Singye"]			= { "" },
	["Suan"]			= { "" },
	["Yonsan"]			= { "" },
	["Koksan"]			= { "" },
	["Sinpyong"]		= { "" },
	
	-- Southeastern: North Gyeongsang
	["Daegu"]			= { "떫다/ttḕuldá" },
	["Yeongju"]			= { "" },
	["Bonghwa"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Uljin"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá", " 떫다/ttḕoldá"}, --sometimes classed as Yeongdong
	["Mungyeong"]		= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá", " 떫다/ttḕoldá"},
	["Yecheon"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá", " 떫다/ttḕoldá"}, 
	["Andong"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Yeongyang"]		= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Sangju"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá", " 떫다/ttḕoldá"},
	["Uiseong"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Cheongsong"]		= { "떫다/ttḕoldá"},
	["Yeongdeok"]		= { "" },
	["Gimcheon"]		= { "뜳다/ttḕupdá" },
	["Gumi"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Gunwi"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Pohang"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Seongju"]			= { "떫다/ttḕuldá" },
	["Chilgok"]			= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Gyeongsan"]		= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Yeongcheon"]		= { "떫다/ttḕuldá" },
	["Goryeong"]		= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Cheongdo"]		= { "떫다/ttḕuldá" },
	["Gyeongju"]		= { "뚧다/ttū̀ldá"},
	["Ulleung"]			= { "" }, --a koine dialect?
	
	-- Southeastern: South Gyeongsang
	["Busan"]			= { "뚧다/ttùldá" },
	["Ulsan"]			= { "뚧다/ttùldá", "둛다/dùpdá" },
	["Changwon"]		= { "뚧다/ttùpdá", "뚧다/ttùldá" },
	["Geochang"]		= { "" },
	["Hapcheon"]		= { "떫다/ttèupdá", "뚧다/ttùldá" },
	["Changnyeong"]		= { "뚧다/ttùldá" },
	["Miryang"]			= { "떫다/ttèupdá", "뚧다/ttùldá" },
	["Hamyang"]			= { "떫다/ttèupdá" },
	["Sancheong"]		= { "뚧다/ttùpdá" },
	["Uiryeong"]		= { "떫다/ttèupdá"},
	["Hadong"]			= { "뚧다/ttùpdá" },
	["Jinju"]			= { "뚧다/ttùldá", "떫다/ttèoldá" },
	["Haman"]			= { "뚧다/ttùpdá", "떫다/ttèuldá" },
	["Gimhae"]			= { "둛다/dùpdá" },
	["Yangsan"]			= { "뚧다/ttùldá" },
	["Sacheon"]			= { "떫다/ttèopdá", "떫다/ttèoldá" },
	["Goseong"]			= { "떫다/ttèopdá", "떫다/ttèoldá" },
	["Namhae"]			= { "떫다/ttèopdá", "떫다/ttèoldá" },
	["Tongyeong"]		= { "떫다/ttèopdá", "떫다/ttèoldá" },
	["Geoje"]			= { "떫다/ttèupdá", "뚧다/ttùldá" },
	["Gijang"]			= { "" },
	["Ulju"]			= { "" },
	
	-- Southeastern: Diaspora
	["Harbin"]			= { "" },
	["Fushun"]			= { "" },
	
	-- Southwestern: North Jeolla
	["Jeonju"]			= { "" },
	["Gunsan"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Iksan"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Wanju"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Jinan"]			= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Muju"]			= { "뜳다/tteupda" },
	["Gimje"]			= { "떯다" },
	["Buan"]			= { "떯다" },
	["Jeongeup"]		= { "" },
	["Imsil"]			= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Jangsu"]			= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Gochang"]			= { "뜷다" },
	["Sunchang"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["Namwon"]			= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	
	-- Southwestern: South Jeolla
	["Gwangju"]			= { "" },
	["Yeonggwang"]		= { "뜷다" },
	["Jangseong"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["Damyang"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Gokseong"]		= { "뚫다" },
	["Gurye"]			= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Hampyeong"]		= { "떯다" },
	["Sinan"]			= { "뛰르다" },
	["Naju"]			= { "뜷다" },
	["Hwasun"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Suncheon"]		= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Gwangyang"]		= { "뚧다/ttupda" },
	["Yeongam"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Jindo"]			= { "뜷다" },
	["Haenam"]			= { "뚫다" },
	["Gangjin"]			= { "뛰르다" },
	["Jangheung"]		= { "뛰르다" },
	["Boseong"]			= { "뛰르다" },
	["Goheung"]			= { "뚤따" },
	["Yeosu"]			= { "" },
	
	-- Northwestern: South Pyongan
	["Pyongyang"]		= { "" },
	["Kangdong"]		= { "" },
	["Sangwon"]			= { "" },
	["Chunghwa"]		= { "" },
	["Kangnam"]			= { "" },
	["Kangso"]			= { "" },
	["Ryonggang"]		= { "" },
	["Nampo"]			= { "" },
	["Onchon"]			= { "" },
	["Taedong"]			= { "" },
	["Chungsan"]		= { "" },
	["Pyongwon"]		= { "" },
	["Hoechang"]		= { "" },
	["Songchon"]		= { "" },
	["Unsan"]			= { "" },
	["Sunchon"]			= { "" },
	["Sukchon"]			= { "" },
	["Anju"]			= { "" },
	["Mundok"]			= { "" },
	["Yangdok"]			= { "" },
	["Sinyang"]			= { "" },
	["Pukchang"]		= { "" },
	["Kaechon"]			= { "" },
	["Maengsan"]		= { "" },
	["Tokchon"]			= { "" },
	["Nyongwon"]		= { "" },
	["Taehung"]			= { "" },
	
	-- Northwestern: North Pyongan
	["Sinuiju"]			= { "" },
	["Uiju"]			= { "" },
	["Pakchon"]			= { "" },
	["Unjon"]			= { "" },
	["Chongju"]			= { "" },
	["Kwaksan"]			= { "" },
	["Sonchon"]			= { "" },
	["Tongrim"]			= { "" },
	["Cholsan"]			= { "" },
	["Yomju"]			= { "" },
	["Sindo"]			= { "" },
	["Ryongchon"]		= { "" },
	["Pihyon"]			= { "" },
	["Nyongbyon"]		= { "" },
	["Taechon"]			= { "" },
	["Kusong"]			= { "" },
	["Chonma"]			= { "" },
	["Kujang"]			= { "" },
	["Hyangsan"]		= { "" },
	["Unsan"]			= { "" },
	["Tongchang"]		= { "" },
	["Taegwan"]			= { "" },
	["Sakju"]			= { "" },
	["Changsong"]		= { "" },
	["Pyoktong"]		= { "" },
	["Huichon"]			= { "" },
	["Songwon"]			= { "" },
	["Usi"]				= { "" },
	["Kopung"]			= { "" },
	["Chosan"]			= { "" },
	["Tongsin"]			= { "" },
	["Chonchon"]		= { "" },
	["Wiwon"]			= { "" },
	["Ryongrim"]		= { "" },
	["Songgan"]			= { "" },
	["Kanggye"]			= { "" },
	["Sijung"]			= { "" },
	["Manpo"]			= { "" },
	["Changgang"]		= { "" },
	["Hwapyong"]		= { "" },
	["Chasong"]			= { "" },
	["Chunggang"]		= { "" },
	
	-- Northwestern: Diaspora
	["Shenyang"]		= { "" },
	["Gaizhou"]			= { "" },
	["Fushun"]			= { "" },
	
	-- Northeastern: South Hamgyong
	["Hamhung"]			= { "" },
	["Yodok"]			= { "" },
	["Chongpyong"]		= { "" },
	["Hamju"]			= { "" },
	["Yonggwang"]		= { "" },
	["Sinhung"]			= { "" },
	["Ragwon"]			= { "" },
	["Hungwon"]			= { "" },
	["Sinpo"]			= { "" },
	["Pukchong"]		= { "" },
	["Toksong"]			= { "" },
	["Riwon"]			= { "" },
	["Tanchon"]			= { "" },
	["Hochon"]			= { "" },
	["Changjin"]		= { "" },
	["Pujon"]			= { "" },
	["Rangrim"]			= { "" }, --North Korea put this under the jurisdiction of Chagang, but it was traditionally part of Changjin
	
	-- Northeastern: North Hamgyong --Includes all of Ryanggang
	["Chongjin"]		= { "둛다/dúpdà" },
	["Kimchaek"]		= { "둛다/dŭpdà" }, --equivalent to 성진시, 학성군 in non- or pre-NK data
	["Hwadae"]			= { "" },
	["Kilju"]			= { "둙다/dŭkdà", "둛다/dŭpdà" },
	["Myongchon"]		= { "뚧다/ttúpdà", "뚤르다/ttùlúdà" },
	["Myonggan"]		= { "" },
	["Orang"]			= { "" },
	["Kyongsong"]		= { "둛다/dúpdà", "뚤르다/ttùlúdà" },
	["Puryong"]			= { "뚤르다/ttùlúdà" }, --Often classed as Yukjin
	["Rason"]			= { "" },
	["Kyonghung"]		= { "" }, --Often classed as Yukjin
	["Yonsa"]			= { "" },
	["Musan"]			= { "둛다/dúpdà", "뚧다/ttúpdà" },
	["Paegam"]			= { "" },
	["Taehongdan"]		= { "" },
	["Samjiyon"]		= { "" },
	["Pochon"]			= { "" },
	["Unhung"]			= { "" },
	["Hyesan"]			= { "" },
	["Kapsan"]			= { "" },
	["Kimhyonggwon"]	= { "" },
	["Pungso"]			= { "" },
	["Samsu"]			= { "" },
	["Kimjongsuk"]		= { "" },
	["Kimhyongjik"]		= { "" }, --equivalent to 후창군 in non- or pre-NK data

	-- Northeastern: Diaspora
	["Yanji non-Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Tumen non-Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Dunhua non-Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Hunchun non-Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Longjing non-Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Helong non-Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Wangqing non-Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Antu non-Yukjin"] 	= { "" },

	-- Yukjin
	["Hoeryong"]		= { "둛다/dúpdà", "뚥다/ttúkdà" },
	["Onsong"]			= { "둛다/dúpdà", "뚥다/ttúkdà" },
	["Kyongwon"]		= { "둙다/dúkdà", "뚧다/ttúpdà" },
	["Yanji Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Tumen Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Dunhua Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Hunchun Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Longjing Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Helong Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Wangqing Yukjin"]	= { "" },
	["Antu Yukjin"] 	= { "" },	
	["Koryo-mar"]		= { "" },
	
	-- Jeju
	["Jeju City"]		= { "ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda", "ᄄᆞᆯ르다", "ᄄᆞᆯ우다"},
	["Daejeong"]		= { "ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda", "ᄄᆞᆯ르다", "ᄄᆞᆯ우다" },
	["Gujwa"]			= { "ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda", "ᄄᆞᆯ르다", "ᄄᆞᆯ우다" },
	["Seogwipo"]		= { "ᄄᆞᆲ다/ttawpda", "ᄄᆞᆯ르다", "ᄄᆞᆯ우다" },
}

return export