medicine

ඉංග්‍රීසි

සිංහල විකිපීඩියාව සතුව මෙයට අදාළ ලිපියක් ඇත:

medicine

වෙනත් ආකාර

medicin (obsolete)

නිරුක්තිය

From මධ්‍යකාලීන ඉංග්‍රීසි medicin, from මධ්‍යකාලීන ප්‍රංශ medicine, from පුරාතන ප්‍රංශ medecine, from ලතින් medicīna (“the healing art, medicine, a physician's shop, a remedy, medicine”), feminine of medicīnus (“of or belonging to physic or surgery, or to a physician or surgeon”), from medicus (“a physician, surgeon”). The extended sense of "Indigenous magic" is a of calque, Ojibwe mashkiki (“medicine”) or mide (or cognates in related languages) when used in compounds such as Grand Medicine Society, medicine lodge, medicine dance, medicine bag, medicine wheel, medicine man, Medicine Line, and bad medicine or place names such as Medicine Hat, Medicine Creek, etc.

උච්චාරණය

enPR: med′-sǐn, med′-sn, IPA^(key): /ˈmɛd.ɪ.s(ɪ)n/, /ˈmɛd.s(ɪ)n/
- ඕඩියෝ (Received Pronunciation): (file)
enPR: medʹĭ-sĭn, IPA^(key): /ˈmɛd.ɪ.sɪn/
- ඕඩියෝ (General American): (file)
(weak vowel merger) IPA^(key): /ˈmɛdəs(ə)n/
(Indic) IPA^(key): /ˈmɛɖɪsən/
Hyphenation: me‧di‧cine
Rhymes: -ɛdɪsɪn, (weak vowel merger) -ɛdəsən

නාම පදය

medicine (countable and uncountable, බහුවචන medicines)

(නොගැණිය හැකි, countable) A substance which specifically promotes healing when ingested or consumed in some way; a pharmaceutical drug.
Synonym: medication

Hypernym: drug

This medicine has fewer adverse effects than others in its drug class.
(මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)

Using a weekly pill organizer is a good way to help remind yourself to take your medicine each day, and it also tells you whether you already took today's pills (it's not unusual to forget doing a habitual task)!
(මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
(loosely, countable) Any treatment or cure.
A legislative remedy might be some harsh medicine; is that cure worse than the ill?
(මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Innovation:
  Surely every medicine is an innovation; and he that will not apply new remedies, must expect new evils […]
  (මෙම quotation සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
(නොගැණිය හැකි) The study of the cause, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of disease or illness.
She's studying medicine at university because she wants to be a doctor in the future.
(මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
(නොගැණිය හැකි) The profession and practice of physicians, including surgeons.
Hypernyms: health care, healthcare

Hyponym: surgery

The history of medicine can be discretized into eras with differing relationships between physicians and surgeons
(මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
1. (mainly historical, නොගැණිය හැකි) The profession and practice of nonsurgical physicians as sometimes distinguished from that of surgeons.
  Coordinate term: surgery
  
  the evolving relationship of medicine to surgery in the nineteenth century
  (මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
(නොගැණිය හැකි) Ritual magic used, as by a medicine man, to promote a desired outcome in healing, hunting, or warfare; traditional medicine.
Among the Native Americans, any object supposed to give control over natural or magical forces, to act as a protective charm, or to cause healing.
- 1896, F. H. Giddings, The Principles of Sociology:
  The North American Indian boy usually took as his medicine the first animal of which he dreamed during the long and solitary fast that he observed at puberty.
  (මෙම quotation සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
(obsolete) Black magic, superstition.
(obsolete) A philter or love potion.
- 1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part I, II. ii. 18:
  If the rascal have not given me medicines to make me love him, I'll be hanged. It could not be else. I have drunk medicines.
  (මෙම quotation සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
(obsolete) A physician.
- 1598, William Shakespeare, All’s Well That Ends Well, II. i. 72:
  I have seen a medicine / That's able to breathe life into a stone
  (මෙම quotation සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)
(slang) Recreational drugs, especially alcoholic drinks.

සමාන පද

(substance): drug, prescription, pharmaceutical, elixir
(treatment): regimen, course, program, prescription
(practice): health care
See also Thesaurus:medicine
See also Thesaurus:pharmaceutical

Hyponyms

academic medicine (which entails clinical medicine, medical education, biomedical basic science, and biomedical applied science)
clinical medicine (comprising all point of care activity)
laboratory medicine (which entails many lab tests, such as most serology and most NAATs (e.g., most PCRs))
By epistemologic categorization:
- scientific medicine
  - evidence-based medicine
- integrative medicine

Meronyms

oncology

ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම්

ආශ්‍රිත යෙදුම්

Descendants

Tok Pisin: marasin

පරිවර්තන

See medicine/translations § Noun.

ක්‍රියා පදය

medicine (third-person singular simple present medicines, present participle medicining, simple past and past participle medicined)

(rare, obsolete) To treat with medicine.
- 1857, Delia Bacon, The philosophy of the plays of Shakspere unfolded:
  And we shall find, under the head of the medicining of the body, some things on the subject of medicine in general, which could be better said there than here, because of the wrath of professional dignitaries,- the eye of the 'basilisk,' was not perhaps quite so terrible in that quarter then, as it was in some others.
  (මෙම quotation සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න)

අමතර අවධානයට

මූලාශ්‍ර

Prescription Desk Reference, Prescription Drug Information:
“medicine”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
"medicine" in the Merriam-Webster On-line dictionary
"medicine" in the Hutchinson Encyclopaedia, Helicon Publishing LTD 2007.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “medicine”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
සැකිල්ල:R:OneLook

ඉතාලි

නාම පදය

medicine ස්ත්‍රී ලිංග

medicina යන යෙදුමෙහි බහුවචන පදය

Anagrams

endemici

මධ්‍යකාලීන ප්‍රංශ

නිරුක්තිය

From පුරාතන ප්‍රංශ medecine, with the i added back to reflect the original ලතින් medicīna.

නාම පදය

සැකිල්ල:frm-noun

medicine (act of practising medical treatment)

Descendants

ප්‍රංශ: médecine

ස්පාඤ්ඤ

ක්‍රියා පදය

medicine

medicinar: යන යෙදුමෙහි inflection
1. උත්තම පුරුෂ ඒකවචන present subjunctive පදය
2. අන්‍ය පුරුෂ ඒකවචන present subjunctive පදය
3. අන්‍ය පුරුෂ ඒකවචන විධි ක්‍රියා පදය