Reconstruction:ප්රොටෝ-ඉන්දු-යුරෝපීය/ḱe
Appearance
(Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe- වෙතින් යළි-යොමු කරන ලදි)
ප්රොටෝ-ඉන්දු-යුරෝපීය
[සංස්කරණය]Particle
[සංස්කරණය]*ḱi- ~ *ḱe- ~ *ḱo- or *-ḱe
භාවිත සටහන්
[සංස්කරණය]The particle in Proto-Indo-European was indeclinable. Some daughter languages, particularly Balto-Slavic, Germanic and Armenian added pronominal inflection later, as also occurred with particles *de, *h₂ew, and *gʰe.
Although it does not have an exact equivalent in English, ප්රංශ là and අරාබි ها (-hā) are used in the same way.
Descendants
[සංස්කරණය]ව්යුත්පන්න යෙදුම්
[සංස්කරණය]- *ḱinh₂?
- *ḱíteros (contrastive form)
- *ḱís (innovative i-stem pronoun)
- *ḱós (innovative o-stem pronoun)
- Compounds
- *ǵʰé-ḱe, ǵʰó-ḱe[2]
- *ḱi-h₂éh₃mr-om
- *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos (formed with the augment *h₁é and pronoun *h₁enos)
- *ḱyés-dʰh₁- (with *dʰeh₁- (“to put”)[3]) (the Latin is alternatively < *ḱye-sd-, with *sed- (“to sit”))