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лес

Wiktionary වෙතින්

රුසියානු

[සංස්කරණය]

වෙනත් ආකාර

[සංස්කරණය]

නිරුක්තිය

[සංස්කරණය]

Inherited from Old East Slavic лѣсъ (lěsŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lěsъ.

උච්චාරණය

[සංස්කරණය]
  • IPA(key): [lʲes]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -es

නාම පදය

[සංස්කරණය]

лес (les) පුරුෂ ලිංග අප්‍රාණවාචී (genitive ле́са, nominative plural леса́, genitive plural лесо́в, relational adjective лесно́й or лесово́й, diminutive лесо́к)

  2. වනාන්තරය, forest, woods
    леса́ ― lesá ― woodland, forests
    де́вственный лес ― dévstvennyj les ― virgin forest, primeval forest
    запове́дный лес (zapovédnyj les) means:
    запове́дник ― zapovédnik ― protection forest
    та́йный лес, свяще́нный лес, бо́жий лес (poetic) ― tájnyj les, svjaščénnyj les, bóžij les ― sacred forest, a forest that nobody may enter
    корабе́льный лес ― korabélʹnyj les ― ship timber
    ли́ственный лес ― lístvennyj les ― leaf-bearing forest
    сме́шанный лес ― sméšannyj les ― mixed forest
    тропи́ческий лес ― tropíčeskij les ― rainforest
    хво́йный лес ― xvójnyj les ― coniferous forest
    ча́ща леса ― čášča lesa ― thicket, the depths of forest
    шум леса ― šum lesa ― murmur of the forest
    как в лесу́ (saying) ― kak v lesú ― at sea, lost, disoriented
    кто в лес, кто по дрова́ (proverb) ― kto v les, kto po drová ― (to be) at sixes and sevens (literally, “some go to the forest, some go for firewood”)
    лес ру́бят — ще́пки летя́т (proverb) ― les rúbjat — ščépki letját ― you can’t make an omelette without breaking eggs (literally, “when cutting trees, chips fly”)
    (для него́) э́то тёмный лес (saying, figuratively) ― (dlja nevó) éto tjómnyj les ― it is all Greek (to him), (he is) completely in the dark about it (literally, “this is the dark forest for him”)
    (для него́) э́то дрему́чий лес (saying, figuratively) ― (dlja nevó) éto dremúčij les ― it is all Greek (to him), (he is) completely in the dark about it (literally, “this is the dark forest for him”)
    в лесу́ лю́ди лесеют, а в лю́дях людеют (proverb) ― v lesú ljúdi lesejut, a v ljúdjax ljudejut ― (මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න) (literally, “in the forest people become wild, and become people among people”)
    чей лес, того́ и пень (proverb) ― čej les, tovó i penʹ ― (මෙම usage example සඳහා වන සිංහල පරිවර්තනය එක් කිරීමට කාරුණික වන්න) (literally, “the man who owns a forest, also owns a stump”)
    Бог и ле́су не сравня́л (saying) ― Box i lésu ne sravnjál ― people are not equal (literally, “God doesn’t even make the forest equal”)
  3. (only singular) lumber, timber
    ле́с в плота́х ― lés v plotáx ― timber float
    ле́с на корню́ ― lés na kornjú ― standing timber
  4. (only plural) леса́ scaffolding, scaffold trestle, falsework
    леса́ ― lesá ― scaffolding, scaffold trestle
  5. (figuratively) much, many, a lot of smth. (especially high, eminent)
    лес рук ― les ruk ― a forest of hands (in school if nobody wants to answer the teacher’s question, it's used sarcastically, when nobody actually raises a hand, there is no "forest of hands", not a single "tree", i.e. hand)
    лес мачт ― les mačt ― a large number of ships
    лес штыко́в ― les štykóv ― forest of bayonets

වරනැඟීම

[සංස්කරණය]
Declension of лес (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg) 
singular plural
nominative ле́с
lés 		леса́△
lesá△
genitive ле́са
lésa 		лесо́в
lesóv
dative ле́су
lésu 		леса́м
lesám
accusative ле́с
lés 		леса́△
lesá△
instrumental ле́сом
lésom 		леса́ми
lesámi
prepositional ле́се
lése 		леса́х
lesáx
locative лесу́
lesú

△ Irregular.

Hyponyms

[සංස්කරණය]

Meronyms

[සංස්කරණය]

ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම්

[සංස්කරණය]

compound words:

අමතර අවධානයට

[සංස්කරණය]
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