සැකිල්ල:la-adecl/documentation
This template creates a declension table for all types of Latin adjective (including multiword/multipart adjectives). It replaces the ten or so {{la-decl-*}}
templates that used to exist.
Basic usage
[සංස්කරණය]Most of the time, just specifying the lemma is enough, e.g.:
- bonus (“good”):
{{la-adecl|bonus}}
- melior (“better”):
{{la-adecl|melior}}
- optimus (“best”):
{{la-adecl|optimus}}
- līber (“free”):
{{la-adecl|līber}}
- audāx (“bold”):
{{la-adecl|audāx}}
- suāvis (“sweet”):
{{la-adecl|suāvis}}
For third-declension adjectives of three terminations, you need to give a hint that the adjective is third-declension (otherwise, it will be assumed to be first/second-declension):
Sometimes you have to give the stem, if not deducible from the lemma (the rules for deducing the stem are the same as for {{la-ndecl}}
):
- piger (“slow, dull”):
{{la-adecl|piger/pigr}}
- locuplēs (“rich, wealthy, possessing large landed property”):
{{la-adecl|locuplēs/locuplēt}}
For third-declension non-i-stem adjectives, you need to specify this explicitly using the .-I
subtype:
Sometimes you need to combine an explicit stem, partial or total specification of the declension, and a subtype:
- vetus (“old”):
{{la-adecl|vetus/veter<3+.-I>}}
- ūber (“fruitful, copious”):
{{la-adecl|ūber/ūber<3-1+.-I>|abl_sg_f=ūberī|abl_sg_m=ūberī|abl_sg_n=ūberī}}
In the latter case, it's not enough to indicate that the adjective is third-declension using 3+
, because it will then be assumed to be an adjective of three terminations, as with ācer above. In this case, you need to specify the full declension 3-1+
to indicate that it is third-declension of one termination. The same must always be done with participles, e.g.:
The reason for this is that participles decline differently in the ablative singular from adjectives in -ns such as ingēns (“huge”) and īnfāns (“speechless, newbown”), and adjectives in -ns are by default assumed to be the latter type.
Parameters
[සංස්කරණය]The following parameters are allowed:
|1=
: Lemma with macrons, optionally along with a code indicating the declension and subtype(s) (see below).|num=
: Number restriction, if not specified as a subtype.|title=
: Override the automatically-generated title.|footnote=
: Provide a note to be displayed below the table.|noneut=
: Don't display the neuter. Used for gendered nouns derived from adjectives, such as Rōmānus (“a Roman”), Portucēnsis (“a Portuguese person”).
The general form for the declension/subtype code is <DECLENSION+.SUBTYPE.SUBTYPE...>
, i.e. the declension (omitted, 3
, or the exact declension, namely 1&2
, 1-1
, 2-2
, 3-1
, 3-2
, 3-3
, 3-P
, 3-C
or irreg
), followed by a +
sign, followed by zero or more subtypes, separated by periods. A bare lemma is equivalent to the lemma followed by <+>
.