椅子

චීන

නාම පදය

椅子

1. chair (Classifier: 把 m; 張 m)

ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම්

• 扶手椅子

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (椅子):

• → ජපන්: 椅子(いす) (isu)
• → කොරියානු: 의자(椅子) (uija)

ජපන්

Kanji in this term
椅	子
い Grade: S	す Grade: 1
tōon

වෙනත් ආකාර

• 倚子

නිරුක්තිය

/isi/ → /isɨ/ → /isu/

Originally 倚子 (ishi), referring to seats with or without rests used by higher court officials. With the arrival of Zen Buddhism to Japan, possibly a later borrowing from Middle Chinese 椅子 or directly from මැන්ඩරීන් 椅子 (yǐzi, literally "chair" + diminutive suffix), the meaning shifted to wooden seats used by priests. (Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

උච්චාරණය

• (Tokyo) いす [ìsú] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [isɨᵝ]

නාම පදය

椅(い)子(す) (isu)  (counter 脚)

1. a seat (piece of furniture)

   Synonyms: 腰掛け (koshikake), スツール (sutsūru), チェア (chea)

2. (by extension) a post, position (in an office)

   Synonym: ポスト (posuto)

ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම්

ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම්

• 椅子(いす)車(ぐるま) (isu-guruma)
• 椅子(いす)取(と)りゲーム (isu-tori gēmu, “musical chairs”)
• 安楽(あんらく)椅子(いす) (anraku isu, “easy chair”)
• 回転(かいてん)椅子(いす) (kaiten isu, “swivel chair”)
• 車(くるま)椅子(いす) (kuruma isu, “wheelchair”)
• 座椅子(ざいす) (zaisu)
• 三脚(さんきゃく)椅子(いす) (sankyaku isu, “three-legged stool”)
• 畳(たた)み椅子(いす) (tatamiisu)
• 電気(でんき)椅子(いす) (denki isu, “electric chair”)
• 籐(とう)椅子(いす) (tō-isu, “wicker chair”)
• 長(なが)椅子(いす) (naga-isu, “bench, couch”)
• 寝椅子(ねいす) (neisu, “lounge chair”)
• パイプ椅子(いす) (paipu isu, “folding chair”)
• 肘掛(ひじかけ)椅子(いす), 肘(ひじ)掛(か)け椅子(いす) (hijikake isu, “armchair”)
• 補助(ほじょ)椅子(いす) (hojo isu)
• 丸(まる)椅子(いす) (maru isu, “stool”)
• 揺(ゆ)り椅子(いす) (yuriisu, “rocking chair”)

කොරියානු

නාම පදය

1. සැකිල්ල:hanja form of