Module:Tale-translit
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This module will transliterate text in the Tai Nüa අක්ෂරක්රමය. It is used to transliterate Tai Nüa.
The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules.
To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}
.
Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.
For testcases, see Module:Tale-translit/testcases.
Functions
tr(text, lang, sc)
- Transliterates a given piece of
text
written in the script specified by the codesc
, and language specified by the codelang
. - When the transliteration fails, returns
nil
.
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local u = require("Module:string/char")
local export = {}
-- pattern ([ᥐ-ᥢ])([ᥣ-ᥬ]?)([ᥐᥒᥖᥙᥛᥝᥢᥭ]?)([ᥰ-ᥴ{dia-tones}]?)
local tt = {
-- consonants
["ᥐ"] = "k", ["ᥑ"] = "x", ["ᥒ"] = "ng", ["ᥓ"] = "ts", ["ᥔ"] = "s", ["ᥕ"] = "y",
["ᥖ"] = "t", ["ᥗ"] = "th", ["ᥘ"] = "l", ["ᥙ"] = "p", ["ᥚ"] = "ph", ["ᥛ"] = "m",
["ᥜ"] = "f", ["ᥝ"] = "w", ["ᥞ"] = "h", ["ᥟ"] = "ʼ", ["ᥠ"] = "kh", ["ᥡ"] = "tsh", ["ᥢ"] = "n",
-- vowels
["ᥣ"] = "aa", ["ᥤ"] = "i", ["ᥥ"] = "e", ["ᥦ"] = "ae", ["ᥧ"] = "u",
["ᥨ"] = "o", ["ᥩ"] = "oa", ["ᥪ"] = "ue", ["ᥫ"] = "oe", ["ᥬ"] = "aue",
["ᥭ"] = "y",
}
local tone_table = {
-- different ordering from Unicode: http://www.seasite.niu.edu/tai/TaiDehong/index.htm
-- also supports old orthography
["ᥰ"] = u(0x0308), [u(0x0308)] = u(0x0308), [u(0x00A8)] = u(0x0308), -- 2 ä
["ᥱ"] = u(0x030C), [u(0x030C)] = u(0x030C), [u(0x02C7)] = u(0x030C), -- 3 ǎ
["ᥲ"] = u(0x0300), [u(0x0300)] = u(0x0300), [u(0x0060)] = u(0x0300), [u(0x02CB)] = u(0x0300), -- 4 à
["ᥳ"] = u(0x0307), [u(0x0307)] = u(0x0307), [u(0x02D9)] = u(0x0307), -- 5 ȧ
["ᥴ"] = u(0x0301), [u(0x0301)] = u(0x0301), [u(0x00B4)] = u(0x0301), [u(0x02CA)] = u(0x0301), -- 1 á
[""] = "", -- 6 a
}
local tone_key = "([ᥰ-ᥴ"
.. u(0x0308) .. u(0x00A8)
.. u(0x030C) .. u(0x02C7)
.. u(0x0300) .. u(0x0060) .. u(0x02CB)
.. u(0x0307) .. u(0x02D9)
.. u(0x0301) .. u(0x00B4) .. u(0x02CA) .. "]?)"
function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
if type(text) == "table" then -- called directly from a template
text = text.args[1]
end
text = gsub(text, "([ᥐ-ᥢ])([ᥐᥒᥖᥙᥛᥝᥢᥭ])", "%1a%2")
text = gsub(text, ".", tt)
-- adds tone diacritic
local new
for old in mw.text.gsplit(text, " ") do
new = gsub(old, "([aeiou])([a-z]*)" .. tone_key, function(v, x, t)
return v .. tone_table[t] .. x
end)
text = gsub(text, old, new, 1)
end
return text
end
return export