Module:gu-translit
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- පහත දැක්වෙන උපදෙස්, Module:documentation/functions/translit මගින් ජනනය කොට ඇත. [සංස්කරණය කරන්න]
- ප්රයෝජනවත් සබැඳි: උප පිටු ලැයිස්තුව • සබැඳි • transclusions • testcases • sandbox
This module will transliterate ගුජරාටි භාෂාව text. It is also used to transliterate Kachchi සහ Vaghri.
The module should preferably not be called directly from templates or other modules.
To use it from a template, use {{xlit}}
.
Within a module, use Module:languages#Language:transliterate.
For testcases, see Module:gu-translit/testcases.
Functions
[සංස්කරණය]tr(text, lang, sc)
- Transliterates a given piece of
text
written in the script specified by the codesc
, and language specified by the codelang
. - When the transliteration fails, returns
nil
.
local export = {}
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local match = mw.ustring.match
local conv = {
-- consonants
['ક'] = 'k', ['ખ'] = 'kh', ['ગ'] = 'g', ['ઘ'] = 'gh', ['ઙ'] = 'ṅ',
['ચ'] = 'c', ['છ'] = 'ch', ['જ'] = 'j', ['ઝ'] = 'jh', ['ઞ'] = 'ñ',
['ટ'] = 'ṭ', ['ઠ'] = 'ṭh', ['ડ'] = 'ḍ', ['ઢ'] = 'ḍh', ['ણ'] = 'ṇ',
['ત'] = 't', ['થ'] = 'th', ['દ'] = 'd', ['ધ'] = 'dh', ['ન'] = 'n',
['પ'] = 'p', ['ફ'] = 'ph', ['બ'] = 'b', ['ભ'] = 'bh', ['મ'] = 'm',
['ય'] = 'y', ['ર'] = 'r', ['લ'] = 'l', ['વ'] = 'v', ['ળ'] = 'ḷ',
['શ'] = 'ś', ['ષ'] = 'ṣ', ['સ'] = 's', ['હ'] = 'h',
['ત઼'] = 't̰', ['જ઼'] = 'z', ['ંઘ઼'] = 'ng', ['ડ઼'] = 'ṛ', ['ઢ઼'] = 'ṛh', ['ન઼'] = 'ṉ', ['ફ઼'] = 'f',
--vowel diacritics
['ા'] = 'ā', ['િ'] = 'i', ['ી'] = 'ī', ['ુ'] = 'u', ['ૂ'] = 'ū', ['ૃ'] = 'ṛ', ['ૄ'] = 'ṝ',
['ે'] = 'e', ['ૈ'] = 'ai', ['ો'] = 'o', ['ૌ'] = 'au', ['ૅ'] = 'ɛ', ['ૉ'] = 'ɔ',
-- vowel mātras
['અ'] = 'a', ['આ'] = 'ā', ['ઇ'] = 'i', ['ઈ'] = 'ī', ['ઉ'] = 'u', ['ઊ'] = 'ū', ['ઋ'] = 'ru', ['ૠ'] = 'ṝ',
['એ'] = 'e', ['ઐ'] = 'ai', ['ઓ'] = 'o', ['ઔ'] = 'au', ['ઍ'] = 'ɛ', ['ઑ'] = 'ɔ',
-- chandrabindu
['ઁ'] = 'm̐', --until a better method is found
-- anusvara
['ં'] = 'ṃ', --until a better method is found
-- visarga
['ઃ'] = 'ḥ',
-- virama
['્'] = '',
-- avagraha
['ઽ'] = '’',
--numerals
['૦'] = '0', ['૧'] = '1', ['૨'] = '2', ['૩'] = '3', ['૪'] = '4', ['૫'] = '5', ['૬'] = '6', ['૭'] = '7', ['૮'] = '8', ['૯'] = '9',
--punctuation
['।'] = '.', --danda
['+'] = '', -- compound separator
--om
['ૐ'] = 'OM',
}
local nasal_assim = {
["[kg]h?"] = "ṅ",
["[cj]h?"] = "ñ",
["[ṭḍṛ]h?"] = "ṇ",
["[td]h?"] = "n",
["[pb]h?"] = "m",
["n"] = "n",
["m"] = "m",
}
function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
local c = '([કખગઘઙચછજઝઞટઠડઢતથદધપફબભશષસયરલવહણનમ]઼?)'
local no_drop = 'ય'
local final_no_drop = 'યરલવહનમ'
local v = '([a્ાિીુૂેૈોૌૃૄૅૉ]ઁ?)'
local virama = '(્)'
local n = '(ં?)'
local nukta = '([તજઘડઢનફ]઼)'
local can_drop = gsub(c,"["..no_drop.."]","")
local final_can_drop = gsub(c,"["..final_no_drop.."]","")
local no_virama = gsub(v,virama,"")
text = text .. " "
--text = gsub(text,"(%S)"..c.."%2","%1ː%2")
text = gsub(text,c,"%1a")
text = gsub(text,"a"..v,"%1")
text = gsub(text,no_virama..n..can_drop.."a ","%1%2%3 ") --ending
text = gsub(text,virama..n..final_can_drop.."a ","%1%2%3 ") --ending
local pattern = no_virama..n..can_drop.."a"..c..no_virama
while match(text,"(.*)"..pattern) do
text = gsub(text,"(.*)"..pattern,"%1%2%3%4%5%6")
end
text = gsub(text,nukta,conv)
text = gsub(text,".",conv)
for key,val in pairs(nasal_assim) do
text = gsub(text,"([aeiou])ṃ("..key..")", "%1"..val.."%2")
end
text = gsub(text,"([aiueēoāīū])ṃ", "%1̃")
text = gsub(text,"ː(.)","%1%1")
text = gsub(text," $","")
text = gsub(text,"ā̃tar","āntar")
text = gsub(text,"OM","oṃ")
text = gsub(text, 'a*%*a*', 'a')
return mw.ustring.toNFC(text)
end
return export