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Module:hsn-pron-Hengyang

Wiktionary වෙතින්

This module page is experimental.
The details of its operation have not yet been fully decided upon. Do not deploy widely until the module page is finished.

Hengyang Xiang Chinese pronunciation module. See {{zh-pron}} and Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang/Hengyang.


local export = {}
local m_string_utils = require("Module:string utilities")

local find = m_string_utils.find
local match = m_string_utils.match

local initialConv = {
	["b"] = "p", ["p"] = "pʰ", ["bb"] = "b̥", ["m"] = "m", ["f"] = "f", ["v"] = "v̥",
	["d"] = "t", ["t"] = "tʰ", ["dd"] = "d̥", ["n"] = "n", ["l"] = "l", ["ny"] = "n̠ʲ",
	["z"] = "t͡s", ["c"] = "t͡sʰ", ["zz"] = "d̥͡z̥", ["s"] = "s", ["ss"] = "z̥",
	["j"] = "t͡ɕ", ["q"] = "t͡ɕʰ", ["jj"] = "d̥͡ʑ̊", ["x"] = "ɕ", ["xx"] = "ʑ̊",
	["g"] = "k", ["k"] = "kʰ", ["gg"] = "ɡ̊", ["ng"] = "ŋ",
	["h"] = "x", ["gh"] = "ɣ̊", [""] = ""
}

local finalConv = {
	["r"] = "z̩",
	["i"] = "i", ["ui"] = "u̯ᵉi",
	["u"] = "u", ["iu"] = "ɪ̯ᵒu̜˖",
	["y"] = "y", 
	["a"] = "ä", ["ia"] = "ɪ̯ä", ["ua"] = "u̯ä", ["ya"] = "ʏ̯ä",
	["e"] = "e", ["ie"] = "ɪ̯e̞", ["ue"] = "u̯e̞", ["ye"] = "ʏ̯e̞",
	["o"] = "o̜", ["io"] = "ɪ̯o̹˔",
	["er"] = "ə",
	["ei"] = "eɪ̯", ["uei"] = "ᵘeɪ̯",
	["ai"] = "aɪ̯", ["uai"] = "u̯aɪ̯",
	["au"] = "ɑ̟ʊ̯͑", ["iau"] = "ɪ̯ɑ̟ʊ̯͑",
	["ou"] = "ɘu̯",
	["in"] = "ɪn", ["yn"] = "yn",
	["ern"] = "ən", ["un"] = "u̯ən",
	["en"] = "e̞n", ["ien"] = "ɪ̯ɛn", ["uen"] = "u̯ɛn", ["yen"] = "y̯ɛn",
	["an"] = "an", ["ian"] = "ɪ̯an", ["uan"] = "u̯an",
	["eng"] = "ɤ̟ŋ", ["ueng"] = "ᵘɤ̟ŋ",
	["m"] = "m̩", ["ng"] = "ŋ̍"
}

local toneConv = {
	["1"] = "⁴⁴⁵", ["2"] = "¹¹", ["3"] = "³³", ["4"] = "³²⁴", ["5"] = "²¹³", ["6"] = "²²",
	["4*"] = "³²⁴⁻³¹", ["5*"] = "²¹³⁻³¹",
	["0"] = "³",
}

function export.ipa(text)
	if type(text) == "table" then
		text = text.args[1]
	end
	local result = {}
	for word in mw.text.gsplit(text, "/") do
		local syllables = mw.text.split(word, " ")
		local ipa = {}
		for index, syllable in ipairs(syllables) do
			local initial, final, tone
			initial = syllable:match("^([bpmfdtlnzcsjqxgkh]?(g?))")
			final = syllable:match("^" .. initial .. "([^1-6%*]*)")
			if final == "" then
				final = initial
				initial = ""
			end
			if (find(initial, "^[zcs]$") and find(final, "^i")) or (find(initial, "^[jqx]$") and find(final, "^[aeou]")) or (find(final, "^r$") and not find(initial, "^[zcs]$")) then
				error("Invalid input \"" .. syllable .. "\": initial " .. initial .. " cannot go with final " .. final .. ".")
			end	
			tone = syllable:match("[1-6%*]+$") or "0"
			if (match(initial, "^[bpm]$")) and (final == "ei" or final == "eng") then
				final = "u" .. final
			end
			if (match(tone, "^[25]%*?") and match(initial, "^[bfdzsjxgh]$")) then
				initial = initial:gsub("^[bfdzsqxkh]$", {
					["b"] = "bb", ["f"] = "v", ["d"] = "dd", ["z"] = "zz", ["s"] = "ss",
					["j"] = "jj", ["x"] = "xx", ["g"] = "gg", ["h"] = "gh",
				})
			end
			if initial == "n" and (match(final, "^i")) then
				initial = "ny"
			end
			initial = initialConv[initial] or error(("Unrecognised initial: \"%s\""):format(initial))
			final = finalConv[final] or error(("Unrecognised final: \"%s\""):format(final))
			tone = toneConv[tone] or error(("Unrecognised tone: \"%s\""):format(tone))
			ipa[index] = initial .. final .. tone
		end
		local wordipa = table.concat(ipa, " ")
		if not (find(word, "%d")) then
			wordipa = wordipa:gsub("³", "")
		end
		table.insert(result, wordipa)
	end
	return table.concat(result, "/, /")
end

function export.rom(text)
	return (text
		:gsub("/", " / ")
		:gsub("([%d-]+%*?)", "<sup>%1</sup>"))
end

return export
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