Module:etymology/specialized
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This module generates content for all specialized borrowing templates, i.e. not including {{borrowed}}
but including the following:
{{bor+}}
{{learned borrowing}}
{{semi-learned borrowing}}
{{orthographic borrowing}}
{{unadapted borrowing}}
{{calque}}
{{partial calque}}
{{semantic loan}}
{{phono-semantic matching}}
{{transliteration}}
The code for these templates is placed in its own module to save memory in the common case where {{borrowed}}
is used.
local export = {}
local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")
local etymology_module = "Module:etymology"
local etymology_multi_module = "Module:etymology/multi"
local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub
local insert = table.insert
local pluralize = m_str_utils.pluralize
local upper = m_str_utils.upper
-- This function handles all the messiness of different types of specialized borrowings. It should insert any
-- borrowing-type-specific categories into `categories` unless `nocat` is given, and return the text to display
-- before the source + term (or "" for no text).
local function get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats(data)
local bortype, categories, lang, term, source, nocap, nocat, senseid =
data.bortype, data.categories, data.lang, data.term, data.source, data.nocap, data.nocat, data.senseid
local function inscat(cat)
if not nocat then
local sourcedisp = source:getDisplayForm()
if cat:find("SOURCE") then
cat = cat:gsub("SOURCE", sourcedisp)
else
cat = (cat):format(sourcedisp)
end
insert(categories, lang:getCanonicalName() .. " " .. cat)
end
end
-- `text` is the display text for the borrowing type, which gets converted
-- into a link.
-- `appendix` is a the glossary anchor, which defaults to `text`
-- `prep` is the preposition between the borrowing type and the language
-- name (e.g. "of", "from")
-- `pos` is the part of speech for the borrowing type ("noun" or
-- "adjective"; defaults to "noun")
-- `plural` is the plural form of the borrowing type; if not specified,
-- the pluralize function is used
local text, appendix, prep, pos, plural
if bortype == "calque" then
text, prep = "calque", "of"
inscat("terms calqued from")
elseif bortype == "partial-calque" then
text, prep = "partial calque", "of"
inscat("terms partially calqued from")
elseif bortype == "semantic-loan" then
text, prep = "semantic loan", "from"
inscat("semantic loans from")
elseif bortype == "transliteration" then
text, prep = "transliteration", "of"
inscat("යෙදුම්, %s වෙතින් ණයට ගත්")
inscat("transliterations of SOURCE terms")
elseif bortype == "phono-semantic-matching" then
text, prep = "phono-semantic matching", "of"
inscat("phono-semantic matchings from")
else
local langcode = lang:getCode()
local lang_is_source = langcode == source:getCode()
if lang_is_source then
-- Track, because this shouldn't be happening. A language can only have itself as a source further up the chain after a borrowing, which is always "derived".
require("Module:debug/track"){
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source",
"etymology/specialized/self-as-source/" .. langcode
}
inscat("terms borrowed back into")
else
inscat("යෙදුම්, %s වෙතින් ණයට ගත්")
if bortype ~= "borrowing" then
inscat(bortype .. " borrowings from")
end
end
if bortype == "borrowing" then
text, appendix, prep, pos = "borrowed", "loanword", "from", "adjective"
elseif (
bortype == "learned" or
bortype == "semi-learned" or
bortype == "orthographic" or
bortype == "unadapted"
) then
text, prep = bortype .. " borrowing", "from"
elseif bortype == "adapted" then
text, prep = bortype .. " borrowing", "of"
else
error("Internal error: Unrecognized bortype: " .. bortype)
end
end
-- If the term is suppressed, the preposition should always be "from":
-- "Calque of Chinese 中國".
-- "Calque from Chinese" (not "Calque of Chinese").
if term == "-" then
prep = "from"
end
appendix = "Appendix:Glossary#" .. (appendix or text)
if senseid then
local senseids, output = mw.text.split(senseid, '!!'), {}
for i, id in ipairs(senseids) do
-- FIXME: This should be done via a function.
insert(output, mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess('{{senseno|' .. lang:getCode() .. '|' .. id .. (i == 1 and not nocap and "|uc=1" or "") .. '}}'))
end
local link
if senseid:find('!!') then
link, text = "are", pos == "adjective" and text or plural or pluralize(text)
else
link = pos == "adjective" and "is" or "is a"
end
text = mw.text.listToText(output) .. " " .. link .. " " .. '[[' .. appendix .. '|' .. text .. ']]'
else
text = "[[" .. appendix .. "|" .. (nocap and text or gsub(text, "^.", upper)) .. "]]"
end
return text .. " " .. prep .. " "
end
function export.specialized_borrowing(data)
local bortype, lang, terminfo, sort_key, nocap, notext, nocat, senseid, template_name =
data.bortype, data.lang, data.terminfo, data.sort_key, data.nocap, data.notext, data.nocat, data.senseid,
data.template_name
local m_etymology = require(etymology_module)
local categories, source = {}, terminfo.lang
local text = get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats {
bortype = bortype,
categories = categories,
lang = lang,
term = terminfo.term,
source = source,
nocap = nocap,
nocat = nocat,
senseid = senseid,
}
text = notext and "" or text
return text .. m_etymology.format_source {
lang = lang,
source = source,
sort_key = sort_key,
categories = categories,
nocat = nocat
} .. m_etymology.process_and_create_link(terminfo, template_name)
end
function export.specialized_multi_borrowing(data)
local bortype, lang, sc, sources, terminfo, sort_key, nocap, notext, nocat, conj, senseid, template_name =
data.bortype, data.lang, data.sc, data.sources, data.terminfo, data.sort_key, data.nocap, data.notext,
data.nocat, data.conj, data.senseid, data.template_name
local categories, term = {}, terminfo.term
local text
for _, source in ipairs(sources) do
text = get_specialized_borrowing_text_insert_cats {
bortype = bortype,
categories = categories,
lang = lang,
term = term,
source = source,
nocap = nocap,
nocat = nocat,
senseid = senseid,
}
end
text = notext and "" or text
return text .. require(etymology_multi_module).format_sources {
lang = lang,
sc = sc,
sources = sources,
terminfo = terminfo,
sort_key = sort_key,
categories = categories,
nocat = nocat,
conj = conj,
} .. require(etymology_module).process_and_create_link(terminfo, template_name)
end
return export